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改善中风后的生活需要全球共同努力,实施基于证据的身体活动途径。

Improving life after stroke needs global efforts to implement evidence-based physical activity pathways.

机构信息

1 School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

2 Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne University, Heidelberg, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Stroke. 2019 Jul;14(5):457-459. doi: 10.1177/1747493019840930. Epub 2019 Apr 11.

Abstract

There is an urgent need to improve life after stroke across the world-especially in low-income countries-through methods that are effective, equitable and sustainable. This paper highlights physical activity (PA) as a prime candidate for implementation. PA reduces modifiable risk factors for first and recurrent stroke and improves function and activity during rehabilitation and following discharge. Preliminary evidence also indicates PA is cost-effective. This compelling evidence urgently needs to be translated into seamless pathways to enable stroke survivors across the world to engage in a more active lifestyle. Although more quality research is needed-particularly on how to optimize uptake and maintenance of PA-this should not delay implementation of high-quality evidence already available. This paper shares examples of best practice service models from low-, middle-, and high-income countries around the world. The authors call for a concerted effort to implement high-quality PA services to improve life after stroke for all.

摘要

全世界都迫切需要改善中风患者的生活质量,尤其是在低收入国家,方法是要有效、公平和可持续的。本文强调了身体活动(PA)是实施的主要候选方案。PA 可降低首次和复发中风的可改变风险因素,并在康复和出院后改善功能和活动能力。初步证据还表明 PA 具有成本效益。这一令人信服的证据迫切需要转化为无缝途径,使世界各地的中风幸存者能够过上更积极的生活方式。尽管需要更多高质量的研究,特别是关于如何优化身体活动的参与和维持,但这不应该延迟已经存在的高质量证据的实施。本文分享了来自世界各地低、中、高收入国家最佳实践服务模式的例子。作者呼吁共同努力实施高质量的 PA 服务,以改善所有人的中风后生活。

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