Esteves Mariana, Nogueira Ana, Azevedo Filomena
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de São João EPE, Porto.
Dermatol Online J. 2019 Mar 15;25(3):13030/qt3pq5k7cx.
A sporotrichoid pattern describes a clinical presentation in which inflammatory nodules spread along the path of lymphatic drainage, being reported in association with several infectious, neoplastic, and inflammatory skin conditions. Herein, we report a 65-year-old man presenting with a three-month history of erythematous nodules in a linear distribution along the left hand and forearm. He reported recent rose gardening and regular contact with an aquarium. The diagnosis was made through culture of skin biopsy tissue and isolation of Mycobacterium marinum. The patient was treated with a combination of clarithromycin and rifampicin and clinical resolution was evident within two months. We present a patient with a sporotrichoid cutaneous infection by Mycobacterium marinum, highlighting that even with the availability of novel microbiological detection techniques, tissue culture remains an essential tool for diagnostic confirmation.
孢子丝菌病样模式描述了一种临床表现,即炎性结节沿淋巴引流路径扩散,与多种感染性、肿瘤性和炎性皮肤病相关。在此,我们报告一名65岁男性,其左手和前臂出现呈线状分布的红斑结节,病史3个月。他报告近期从事玫瑰园艺工作并经常接触水族箱。通过皮肤活检组织培养和海分枝杆菌分离确诊。患者接受克拉霉素和利福平联合治疗,两个月内临床症状明显缓解。我们报告了一例海分枝杆菌引起的孢子丝菌病样皮肤感染患者,强调即使有了新型微生物检测技术,组织培养仍是确诊的重要工具。