Eliseev Igor E, Yudenko Anna N, Ukrainskaya Valeria M, Chakchir Oleg B
St. Petersburg National Research Academic University RAS, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russian Federation.
F1000Res. 2019 Jan 21;8:84. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.17694.1. eCollection 2019.
Single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (SAD) is the most common method for elucidation of macromolecular structures by X-ray crystallography. It requires an anomalous scatterer in a crystal to calculate phases. A recent study by Panneerselvam . emphasized the utility of cadmium ions for SAD phasing at the standard synchrotron wavelength of 1 Å. Here we show that cadmium is also useful for phasing of crystals collected in-house with CuKα radiation. Using a crystal of single-domain antibody as an experimental model, we demonstrate how cadmium SAD can be conveniently employed to solve a CuKα dataset. We then discuss the factors which make this method generally applicable.
单波长反常衍射(SAD)是通过X射线晶体学解析大分子结构最常用的方法。它需要晶体中有一个反常散射体来计算相位。Panneerselvam最近的一项研究强调了镉离子在1 Å标准同步辐射波长下用于SAD相位测定的效用。在这里,我们表明镉对于用CuKα辐射在内部收集的晶体的相位测定也很有用。使用单域抗体晶体作为实验模型,我们展示了如何方便地使用镉SAD来解析CuKα数据集。然后,我们讨论了使该方法普遍适用的因素。