Uchida Akihiro, Mihata Teruhisa, Neo Masashi
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, Japan.
Asia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol. 2018 Dec 14;16:30-35. doi: 10.1016/j.asmart.2018.11.006. eCollection 2019 Apr.
Knot impingement can cause shoulder-joint motion pain after rotator-cuff repair. Previous studies have revealed only subacromial effusion in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluations of knot impingement. We report two cases of patients with symptomatic knot impingement. In both patients, bursal-side partial-thickness tear of the supraspinatus tendon had been repaired by a single-row technique using one suture anchor and two polyester sutures with a long-chain polyethylene core. Three-dimensional computed tomography and arthroscopy revealed bony erosion at the lateral side of the anterior half of the acromial undersurface in both patients. The size of the erosion was 1.7 cm (anteroposterior direction) × 0.7 cm (mediolateral direction) in one patient and 1.2 cm × 0.5 cm in the other. Arthroscopy showed that suture knots that had been placed at the muscle-tendon junction of the supraspinatus tendon were impinging on the area of bone erosion during shoulder abduction. Although the sutures themselves were of soft material, knot-tying made them stiff and thus led to bone erosion. Surgeons need to be aware of the possibility of subacromial bone erosion caused by suture knots in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.
肩袖修复术后,线结撞击可导致肩关节活动疼痛。以往研究在磁共振成像(MRI)评估线结撞击时仅发现肩峰下积液。我们报告2例有症状的线结撞击患者。2例患者均采用单排技术,使用1枚缝合锚钉和2根带长链聚乙烯芯的聚酯缝线修复了冈上肌腱滑囊侧部分厚度撕裂。三维计算机断层扫描和关节镜检查显示,2例患者肩峰下表面前半部分外侧均有骨质侵蚀。1例患者侵蚀大小为1.7 cm(前后径)×0.7 cm(内外径),另1例为1.2 cm×0.5 cm。关节镜检查显示,在肩关节外展时,置于冈上肌腱肌肉-肌腱交界处的缝线结撞击骨质侵蚀区域。尽管缝线本身为软质材料,但打结使其变硬,从而导致骨质侵蚀。外科医生在关节镜下肩袖修复术中需要意识到缝线结引起肩峰下骨质侵蚀的可能性。