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基于手机短信干预青少年和年轻成年人酗酒问题的有效性:一项荟萃分析。

The Effectiveness of Mobile Phone-Based Text Messaging to Intervene with Problem Drinking in Youth and Younger Adult Population: A Meta-Analysis.

机构信息

National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland.

School of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.

出版信息

Telemed J E Health. 2020 Mar;26(3):270-277. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2018.0307. Epub 2019 Apr 13.

Abstract

Mobile phone-based text messages have been used to address alcohol use disorder in younger populations by promoting abstinence, decreased alcohol intake, and moderation. A meta-analysis was conducted to summarize the effectiveness of mobile phone text messaging to address problem drinking by youth and younger adults. Authors systematically searched PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of Science, APA PsycNET, and the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials for literature published in the past 8 years (2010-2018). Randomized control trials and pre-post studies of younger people that used the problem drinking criteria of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) were included in the meta-analysis. The meta-analysis suggests that text message-based interventions might not be effective in decreasing alcohol intake in the younger populations.

摘要

基于手机的短信已被用于通过促进戒酒、减少饮酒量和适度饮酒来解决年轻人的酗酒问题。 对过去 8 年(2010-2018 年)发表的文献进行了荟萃分析,以总结通过手机短信干预来解决年轻人和年轻成年人酗酒问题的效果。 作者系统地检索了 PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Web of Science、APA PsycNET 和 Cochrane 对照试验中心注册处的文献,纳入了使用国家酗酒和酒精中毒研究所(NIAAA)酗酒标准的年轻人的随机对照试验和前后研究。荟萃分析表明,基于短信的干预措施可能无法有效减少年轻人的饮酒量。

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