Department of Electronics and Computer Technology, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Hospital de Alta Resolución de Guadix, 18500 Guadix, Spain.
Sensors (Basel). 2019 Apr 2;19(7):1590. doi: 10.3390/s19071590.
Wearable monitoring devices are now a usual commodity in the market, especially for the monitoring of sports and physical activity. However, specialized wearable devices remain an open field for high-risk professionals, such as military personnel, fire and rescue, law enforcement, etc. In this work, a prototype wearable instrument, based on reconfigurable technologies and capable of monitoring electrocardiogram, oxygen saturation, and motion, is presented. This reconfigurable device allows a wide range of applications in conjunction with mobile devices. As a proof-of-concept, the reconfigurable instrument was been integrated into ad hoc glasses, in order to illustrate the non-invasive monitoring of the user. The performance of the presented prototype was validated against a commercial pulse oximeter, while several alternatives for QRS-complex detection were tested. For this type of scenario, clustering-based classification was found to be a very robust option.
可穿戴监测设备如今在市场上已经很常见,尤其是在运动和身体活动监测方面。然而,对于高危职业人员,如军人、消防和救援人员、执法人员等,专用的可穿戴设备仍然是一个有待开发的领域。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于可重构技术的可穿戴原型仪器,能够监测心电图、血氧饱和度和运动。这种可重构设备与移动设备结合使用,可以实现广泛的应用。作为概念验证,我们将可重构仪器集成到特制眼镜中,以演示用户的非侵入式监测。我们验证了所提出原型的性能,将其与商业脉搏血氧仪进行了对比,同时还测试了几种 QRS 复合波检测的替代方法。对于这种类型的场景,基于聚类的分类被发现是一种非常稳健的选择。