Department of Paediatrics, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, Brazil; Paediatric Pulmonology Section, Hospital da Crianças Santo Antônio (HCSA), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Department of Biology and Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul (UNISC), Brazil; Paediatric Pulmonology Section - HCSA, Brazil.
Paediatr Respir Rev. 2019 Aug;31:52-57. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2018.10.002. Epub 2018 Oct 11.
Pediatric asthma has been increasing in LMICs (Low Middle-Income Countries), leading to an important burden for both children and national health systems. Implementing measures to achieve control are influenced by the degree of organization health systems have, the availability and affordability of essential asthma medications, and the effective implementation of asthma programs and asthma guidelines. In this review authors give an updated view of the current situation of these components of asthma management in LMICs.
儿科哮喘在中低收入国家（LMICs）呈上升趋势，给儿童和国家卫生系统带来了沉重负担。实现控制的措施受到卫生系统组织程度、基本哮喘药物的可及性和可负担性以及哮喘计划和哮喘指南的有效实施的影响。在这篇综述中，作者对 LMICs 中哮喘管理的这些组成部分的现状进行了更新。
