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英国的青少年照顾者:2018年英国广播公司关于青少年照顾行为的普遍性和性质的调查结果。

Young carers in England: Findings from the 2018 BBC survey on the prevalence and nature of caring among young people.

作者信息

Joseph Stephen, Kendall Claire, Toher Deirdre, Sempik Joe, Holland Jennifer, Becker Saul

机构信息

School of Education, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

UK Affairs Producer, BBC News, Salford, UK.

出版信息

Child Care Health Dev. 2019 Jul;45(4):606-612. doi: 10.1111/cch.12674. Epub 2019 May 24.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many young people are involved in caring for parents, siblings, or other relatives who have an illness or disability. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of caring by young people in England.

METHOD

A national survey of 925 English young people was conducted using the 18-item survey version of the Multidimensional Assessment of Caring Activities Checklist for Young Carers.

RESULTS

Around 7% of young people were identified as doing at least a high amount of caring activity and 3% a very high amount. Most frequently, caring by a young person is for a mother or a sibling, with a physical disability. Caring activity consisted mostly of domestic activities, household management, and emotional care.

CONCLUSION

This study provides the most up to date and methodologically sophisticated survey data on the prevalence of young caring in England, with implications for policy and practice.

摘要

背景

许多年轻人都参与到对患病或残疾的父母、兄弟姐妹或其他亲属的照料之中。本研究的目的是估算英格兰年轻人的照料行为发生率。

方法

采用针对年轻照料者的照料活动多维评估清单的18项调查版本,对925名英国年轻人开展了一项全国性调查。

结果

约7%的年轻人被认定至少从事大量的照料活动,3%的年轻人从事的照料活动量非常大。年轻人最常照料的是身体残疾的母亲或兄弟姐妹。照料活动主要包括家务活动、家庭管理和情感关怀。

结论

本研究提供了有关英格兰年轻人照料行为发生率的最新且方法成熟的调查数据,对政策制定和实践具有启示意义。

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