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组织培养与新一代测序:检测山药(薯蓣属)病毒的联合方法。

Tissue culture and next-generation sequencing: A combined approach for detecting yam ( spp.) viruses.

作者信息

Bömer Moritz, Rathnayake Ajith I, Visendi Paul, Sewe Steven O, Sicat Juan Paolo A, Silva Gonçalo, Kumar P Lava, Seal Susan E

机构信息

Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, Chatham Maritime, Kent, ME4 4TB, UK.

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Oyo Road, PMB 5320, Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Physiol Mol Plant Pathol. 2019 Jan;105:54-66. doi: 10.1016/j.pmpp.2018.06.003.

Abstract

culture offers many advantages for yam germplasm conservation, propagation and international distribution. However, low virus titres in the generated tissues pose a challenge for reliable virus detection, which makes it difficult to ensure that planting material is virus-free. In this study, we evaluated next-generation sequencing (NGS) for virus detection following yam propagation using a robust tissue culture methodology. We detected and assembled the genomes of novel isolates of already characterised viral species of the genera and , confirming the utility of NGS in diagnosing yam viruses and contributing towards the safe distribution of germplasm.

摘要

组织培养为山药种质资源的保存、繁殖及国际流通提供了诸多优势。然而,所产生组织中的病毒滴度较低,这对可靠的病毒检测构成了挑战,使得难以确保种植材料无病毒。在本研究中,我们采用一种可靠的组织培养方法,评估了下一代测序(NGS)技术在山药繁殖后病毒检测中的应用。我们检测并组装了已鉴定病毒属中已表征病毒种类的新分离株的基因组,证实了NGS在诊断山药病毒及促进种质安全流通方面的实用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fa9/6472605/6efafa390562/gr1.jpg

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