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剖析《麦克白》中的俄狄浦斯困境。

Addressing the oedipal dilemma in Macbeth.

作者信息

Krohn J

出版信息

Psychoanal Rev. 1986 Fall;73(3):333-47.

PMID:3101095
Abstract

Macbeth has been viewed as a play about the oedipal crime of patricide. This paper elaborates on this approach by elucidating the oedipal and preoedipal themes in the roles played by women in the drama, particularly in Macbeth's relationships with Lady Macbeth and with the weird sisters. Differences between Macbeth and Macduff's responses to the oedipal dilemma are also defined. An understanding of these themes provides the context for understanding the underlying hostility toward women implicit throughout the play.

摘要

《麦克白》一直被视为一部关于弑父这一俄狄浦斯式罪行的戏剧。本文通过阐释剧中女性角色所扮演的角色中的俄狄浦斯和前俄狄浦斯主题,尤其是麦克白与麦克白夫人以及与女巫姐妹的关系,来详细阐述这种解读方式。文中还界定了麦克白和麦克德夫对俄狄浦斯困境的不同反应。理解这些主题为理解贯穿全剧对女性潜在的敌意提供了背景。

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