McMahon T, Clark C M, Bailie G R
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Feb 7;294(6568):355-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6568.355.
One hundred and fifty four patients were interviewed to determine the type and source of information that they had received about drugs that had been prescribed for them. Most had been told how often to take the drugs (145 (94%)) and how much to take each time (143 (93%)), but few had been informed about side effects (49 (32%)) and fewer had received written information (22 (14%)). Pharmacists most commonly supplied information about how often to take the drugs (105 (68%)), how much to take each time (99 (64%)), and the best way to take it (109 (71%)). Doctors most often gave information about duration of treatment (116 (75)) and possible side effects (126 (82%)). Few patients requested specific information on their own initiative. More research is needed to determine how best to communicate drug information to patients.
对154名患者进行了访谈,以确定他们所收到的关于所开药物的信息类型和来源。大多数患者被告知服药频率(145名(94%))和每次服药剂量(143名(93%)),但很少有人被告知副作用(49名(32%)),收到书面信息的人更少(22名(14%))。药剂师最常提供服药频率(105名(68%))、每次服药剂量(99名(64%))以及最佳服药方式(109名(71%))方面的信息。医生最常提供治疗持续时间(116名(75%))和可能的副作用(126名(82%))方面的信息。很少有患者主动要求获取特定信息。需要进行更多研究以确定如何以最佳方式向患者传达药物信息。