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子宫巨细胞癌:一例病例报告及文献复习

Uterine giant cell carcinoma: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Ayık Aydın Hülya, Tuncer Hasan Aykut, Erdoğan Gülgün, Şimşek Tayup

机构信息

Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Gynecologic Oncological Surgery, Antalya, Turkey.

Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Gynecopathology, Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;16(1):76-79. doi: 10.4274/tjod.galenos.2018.31855. Epub 2019 Mar 27.

DOI:10.4274/tjod.galenos.2018.31855
PMID:31019844
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6463431/
Abstract

Endometrial carcinoma is the most common genital malignancy in women. Endometrioid type is the most common variant of endometrial carcinoma described in literature. Giant cell carcinoma is a rare, and infrequently reported variant of endometrial carcinoma. We present a 75-year-old patient admitted with vaginal bleeding. Transvaginal ultrasound revealed a 26x28 mm hypodense lesion without any adnexal pathology. The patient underwent total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and bilateral pelvic, and paraaortic lymph node dissection. The final histopathology report indicated a 3.8x2x9 cm giant cell carcinoma variant of endometrial carcinoma and one positive external iliac lymph node metastasis. Administration of adjuvant carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy was given. As far as we know, this is the fifteenth case reported in the English literature.

摘要

子宫内膜癌是女性最常见的生殖系统恶性肿瘤。子宫内膜样型是文献中描述的最常见的子宫内膜癌变体。巨细胞癌是一种罕见的、报道较少的子宫内膜癌变体。我们报告一名75岁因阴道出血入院的患者。经阴道超声显示一个26×28毫米的低密度病变,未发现任何附件病变。患者接受了全腹子宫切除术、双侧输卵管卵巢切除术以及双侧盆腔和腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫术。最终组织病理学报告显示为一个3.8×2×9厘米的子宫内膜癌巨细胞癌变体,且有一枚髂外淋巴结转移阳性。给予了辅助性卡铂和紫杉醇化疗。据我们所知,这是英文文献中报道的第15例病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/847f6d36db5d/TJOG-16-76-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/4b7d06e2c61e/TJOG-16-76-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/56a6d33e7634/TJOG-16-76-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/3d69ced86e5f/TJOG-16-76-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/847f6d36db5d/TJOG-16-76-g4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/4b7d06e2c61e/TJOG-16-76-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/56a6d33e7634/TJOG-16-76-g2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/3d69ced86e5f/TJOG-16-76-g3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9dc2/6463431/847f6d36db5d/TJOG-16-76-g4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Update on pathology, staging and molecular pathology of endometrial (uterine corpus) adenocarcinoma.子宫内膜(子宫体)腺癌的病理学、分期及分子病理学进展
Future Oncol. 2015;11(23):3207-18. doi: 10.2217/fon.15.262. Epub 2015 Nov 9.
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Practice bulletin no. 136: management of abnormal uterine bleeding associated with ovulatory dysfunction.第136号实践公告:与排卵功能障碍相关的异常子宫出血的管理
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Endometrial giant cell carcinoma: a case series and review of the spectrum of endometrial neoplasms containing giant cells.
子宫内膜巨细胞癌:病例系列及含巨细胞的子宫内膜肿瘤谱的回顾性研究。
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BMJ. 1989 Jul 29;299(6694):304-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.299.6694.304.
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Endometrial adenocarcinoma with a component of giant cell carcinoma.
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