Climate Change and Health Adaptation Program (CCHAP), Indigenous Service Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Arctic Institute for Community-Based Research (AICBR), Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada.
Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2019 Apr;39(4):127-130. doi: 10.24095/hpcdp.39.4.03.
The Climate Change and Health Adaptation Program (CCHAP) is a program within the First Nations Inuit Health Branch of Indigenous Services Canada (which was previously under the responsibility of Health Canada). The CCHAP supports Inuit and First Nation communities in mitigating and adapting to the health impacts of climate change. The impacts of climate change on Indigenous health can be observed in multiple areas including, but not limited to, food security, cultural medicines, mental health and landbased practices. This program seeks to address the needs of climate change and health in First Nation and Inuit communities to support resiliency and adaptation to a changing climate both now and in the future through its emphasis on youth and capacity building. The commentary is based on the Program's eleven years of experience working with and for Indigenous communities and provides an overview of the CCHAP model and the work it has and continues to support. This paper demonstrates three examples of community-based projects to mitigate and adapt to the health impacts of climate change to demonstrate climate change resiliency within Indigenous communities.
加拿大原住民服务部(原属加拿大卫生部)的第一民族和因纽特人健康分部中的气候变化和健康适应计划(CCHAP)是一个项目。该计划支持因纽特和第一民族社区减轻和适应气候变化对健康的影响。气候变化对原住民健康的影响可以在多个领域观察到,包括但不限于粮食安全、传统医药、心理健康和基于土地的实践。该计划旨在通过强调青年和能力建设,满足原住民和因纽特社区应对气候变化和健康问题的需求,以支持其现在和未来对不断变化的气候的适应和韧性。该评论基于该计划十一年来与原住民社区合作和为其提供服务的经验,概述了 CCHAP 模式及其支持和继续支持的工作。本文通过三个基于社区的项目示例,展示了减轻和适应气候变化对健康影响的措施,以展示原住民社区的气候变化适应能力。