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用于痉挛性运动障碍的脊髓电刺激

Electrical spinal cord stimulation for spastic movement disorders.

作者信息

Siegfried J, Krainick J U, Haas H, Adorjani C, Meyer M, Thoden U

出版信息

Appl Neurophysiol. 1978;41(1-4):134-41. doi: 10.1159/000102409.

DOI:10.1159/000102409
PMID:310283
Abstract

Spinal cord stimulation seems today a promising method to improve spasticity. The experiences of two different clinics (Zürich and Freiburg i.Br.) are reported with long-term assessment up to 28 months. The objective data with measurement of stretch and H reflexes support the clinical results. An experimental study on animals does not permit a definitive explanation, but some hypotheses can be suggested.

摘要

如今,脊髓刺激似乎是一种改善痉挛状态的有前景的方法。本文报告了两个不同诊所(苏黎世和弗赖堡)长达28个月的长期评估经验。对牵张反射和H反射测量的客观数据支持了临床结果。一项动物实验研究无法给出确切解释,但可以提出一些假设。

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1
Electrical spinal cord stimulation for spastic movement disorders.用于痉挛性运动障碍的脊髓电刺激
Appl Neurophysiol. 1978;41(1-4):134-41. doi: 10.1159/000102409.
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Treatment of spasticity by dorsal cord stimulation.脊髓背侧刺激治疗痉挛
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Effects of electrical stimulation on spinal spasticity.电刺激对脊髓痉挛的影响。
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[Treatment of Spastic Gait Disorders Using an "Electro-Gait-Stimulator ("Schrittstimulator") (author's transl)].使用“电子步态刺激器(‘Schrittstimulator’)治疗痉挛性步态障碍(作者译)”
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr Grenzgeb. 1976 Jan;44(1):21-33.
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Effects of spinal cord stimulation on spasticity: H-reflex study.脊髓刺激对痉挛的影响:H反射研究。
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Short-term effect of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation in patients with multiple sclerosis: a randomized sham-controlled crossover study.经皮脊髓刺激对多发性硬化症患者的短期影响:一项随机假对照交叉研究。
Front Neurol. 2025 Aug 21;16:1618519. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1618519. eCollection 2025.
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Immediate Effects of Anti-Spastic Epidural Cervical Spinal Cord Stimulation on Functional Connectivity of the Central Motor System in Patients with Stroke- and Traumatic Brain Injury-Induced Spasticity: A Pilot Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study.抗痉挛硬膜外颈脊髓刺激对中风和创伤性脑损伤所致痉挛患者中枢运动系统功能连接的即时影响:一项静息态功能磁共振成像初步研究
Biomedicines. 2023 Aug 14;11(8):2266. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11082266.
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Motor improvements enabled by spinal cord stimulation combined with physical training after spinal cord injury: review of experimental evidence in animals and humans.脊髓损伤后脊髓刺激联合体育训练实现的运动功能改善:动物和人类实验证据综述
Bioelectron Med. 2021 Oct 28;7(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s42234-021-00077-5.
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Exoskeleton Walk Training in Paralyzed Individuals Benefits From Transcutaneous Lumbar Cord Tonic Electrical Stimulation.瘫痪个体的外骨骼行走训练受益于经皮腰髓强直电刺激。
Front Neurosci. 2020 May 25;14:416. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00416. eCollection 2020.
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Targeting Lumbar Spinal Neural Circuitry by Epidural Stimulation to Restore Motor Function After Spinal Cord Injury.通过硬膜外刺激靶向腰段脊髓神经回路以恢复脊髓损伤后的运动功能。
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[Development of epidural spinal cord stimulation. Fortieth anniversary of the first implantation in Germany].
Schmerz. 2013 Aug;27(4):401-8. doi: 10.1007/s00482-013-1326-x.
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Neuromodulation of lower limb motor control in restorative neurology.修复性神经学中下肢运动控制的神经调节
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