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卵巢癌中组成型光形态建成蛋白1(COP1)与p27肿瘤抑制蛋白表达的相关性

Correlation of constitutive photomorphogenic 1 (COP1) and p27 tumor suppressor protein expression in ovarian cancer.

作者信息

Ko Eun-Ji, Oh Young Lim, Kim Heung Yeol, Eo Wan Kyu, Kim Hongbae, Kim Ki Hyung, Koh Suk Bong, Ock Mee Sun, Choi Yung Hyun, Kim Ari, Choi Hyun Ho, Park Eun Joo, Cha Hee-Jae

机构信息

Department of Parasitology and Genetics, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Genes Genomics. 2019 Aug;41(8):879-884. doi: 10.1007/s13258-019-00818-6. Epub 2019 Apr 26.

DOI:10.1007/s13258-019-00818-6
PMID:31028655
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Constitutive photomorphogenic 1 (COP1) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates important target proteins for cell growth including p27. The tumor suppressor p27 negatively regulates the cell cycle by inhibiting cyclin-dependent kinase. COP1 negatively regulates p27 stability by mediating its nuclear export and degradation.

OBJECTIVE

Even if COP1 and p27 are tightly related and have significant roles in tumor progression, the expression patterns and relationship of both proteins in cancer have not yet been studied.

METHOD

We analyzed the expression patterns and relationship between COP1 and p27 using an ovarian cancer tissue microarray by dual immunofluorescence analysis.

RESULTS

The expression levels of COP1 and p27 proteins were not significantly different between ovarian cancer tissue and normal control tissue. Other clinical data including age, tumor type, tumor grade, and stage were not significantly related to expression of the two proteins. The co-relationship between COP1 and p27 proteins was significantly high (Pearson correlation coefficient 0.79, p = 8.65 × 10).

CONCLUSIONS

Our results demonstrate that while the expression levels of COP1 and p27 are highly correlated, they are not significantly related to cancer progression in ovarian cancer.

摘要

背景

组成型光形态建成1(COP1)是一种E3泛素连接酶,可调节包括p27在内的细胞生长重要靶蛋白。肿瘤抑制因子p27通过抑制细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶来负向调节细胞周期。COP1通过介导p27的核输出和降解来负向调节其稳定性。

目的

尽管COP1和p27密切相关且在肿瘤进展中具有重要作用,但尚未对这两种蛋白在癌症中的表达模式及关系进行研究。

方法

我们通过双免疫荧光分析,利用卵巢癌组织芯片分析了COP1和p27之间的表达模式及关系。

结果

卵巢癌组织与正常对照组织中COP1和p27蛋白的表达水平无显著差异。包括年龄、肿瘤类型、肿瘤分级和分期在内的其他临床数据与这两种蛋白的表达无显著相关性。COP1和p27蛋白之间的共关系显著较高(皮尔逊相关系数0.79,p = 8.65×10)。

结论

我们的结果表明,虽然COP1和p27的表达水平高度相关,但它们与卵巢癌的癌症进展无显著相关性。

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本文引用的文献

1
The ubiquitin ligase COP1 regulates cell cycle and apoptosis by affecting p53 function in human breast cancer cell lines.泛素连接酶 COP1 通过影响人乳腺癌细胞系中 p53 的功能来调节细胞周期和细胞凋亡。
Breast Cancer. 2018 Sep;25(5):529-538. doi: 10.1007/s12282-018-0849-5. Epub 2018 Mar 7.
2
COP1 is downregulated in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and inhibits the migration of RCC ACHN cells in vitro.在肾细胞癌(RCC)中,COP1表达下调,且在体外抑制肾细胞癌ACHN细胞的迁移。
Mol Med Rep. 2016 Aug;14(2):1371-8. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2016.5373. Epub 2016 Jun 7.
3
Regulating the stability and localization of CDK inhibitor p27(Kip1) via CSN6-COP1 axis.
泛素化调控增殖细胞中OCT-3/4的细胞功能
Cancers (Basel). 2020 Mar 12;12(3):663. doi: 10.3390/cancers12030663.
通过CSN6-COP1轴调控细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂p27(Kip1)的稳定性和定位。
Cell Cycle. 2015;14(14):2265-73. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2015.1046655. Epub 2015 May 6.
4
COP1, the negative regulator of ETV1, influences prognosis in triple-negative breast cancer.ETV1的负调控因子COP1影响三阴性乳腺癌的预后。
BMC Cancer. 2015 Mar 15;15:132. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1151-y.
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Mislocalization of p27 to the cytoplasm of breast cancer cells confers resistance to anti-HER2 targeted therapy.p27在乳腺癌细胞胞质中的定位错误赋予了对抗HER2靶向治疗的抗性。
Oncotarget. 2014 Dec 30;5(24):12704-14. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.2871.
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TRIB2 inhibits Wnt/β-Catenin/TCF4 signaling through its associated ubiquitin E3 ligases, β-TrCP, COP1 and Smurf1, in liver cancer cells.TRIB2 通过其关联的泛素 E3 连接酶 β-TrCP、COP1 和 Smurf1 在肝癌细胞中抑制 Wnt/β-连环蛋白/TCF4 信号通路。
FEBS Lett. 2014 Nov 28;588(23):4334-41. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.09.042. Epub 2014 Oct 13.
7
High p27 protein levels in chronic lymphocytic leukemia are associated to low Myc and Skp2 expression, confer resistance to apoptosis and antagonize Myc effects on cell cycle.慢性淋巴细胞白血病中高p27蛋白水平与低Myc和Skp2表达相关,赋予细胞对凋亡的抗性,并拮抗Myc对细胞周期的影响。
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COP1 and GSK3β cooperate to promote c-Jun degradation and inhibit breast cancer cell tumorigenesis.COP1 和 GSK3β 合作促进 c-Jun 降解并抑制乳腺癌细胞的肿瘤发生。
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