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[使用依替膦酸二钠(EHDP,亚乙基-1-羟基-1,1-二膦酸酯)治疗佩吉特病的长期经验]

[Long-term experience using EHDP (ethylidene-1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonate) in the treatment of Paget's disease].

作者信息

Sieghart S

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 1986 Nov 30;136(21-22):583-5.

PMID:3103338
Abstract

12 patients with symptomatic Paget's disease of bone were treated with the diphosphonate EHDP during a 6 month period and underwent a follow up of 12 months. 6 patients received a daily dose of 5 mg/kg, 6 patients a daily dose of 10 mg/kg. All patients reported a remarkable improvement of their clinical symptoms. The decline of the serum-alkaline-phosphatase level served as an objective criterium for reduced bone turn-over metabolism. After three months of treatment with the high dose of EHDP the serum level of the alkaline phosphatase was reduced to 52% of the initial value. After 6 months of therapy a similar good result was achieved with the lower dose of EHDP. The serum alkaline-phosphatase level remained low up to 12 months after cessation of therapy in both groups of patients. So far similar long periods of remission have not been achieved by calcitonin, which is considered to be the standard therapy of Paget's disease. Another advantage of EHDP over calcitonin is the oral route of application. If a fast initial effect is desired, a daily dose of 10 mg/kg of EHDP should be used over a period of 3 months instead of the usually recommended dose of 5 mg/kg.

摘要

12例有症状的骨Paget病患者在6个月期间接受双膦酸盐EHDP治疗,并进行了12个月的随访。6例患者每日剂量为5mg/kg,6例患者每日剂量为10mg/kg。所有患者均报告临床症状有显著改善。血清碱性磷酸酶水平的下降作为骨转换代谢降低的客观标准。用高剂量EHDP治疗3个月后,碱性磷酸酶的血清水平降至初始值的52%。用较低剂量的EHDP治疗6个月后也取得了类似的良好效果。两组患者在停止治疗后长达12个月血清碱性磷酸酶水平均保持较低。迄今为止,降钙素尚未取得类似的长期缓解效果,而降钙素被认为是Paget病的标准治疗方法。EHDP相对于降钙素的另一个优点是口服给药途径。如果需要快速的初始效果,应在3个月内使用每日剂量10mg/kg的EHDP,而不是通常推荐的5mg/kg剂量。

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