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[给予灭活嗜酸乳杆菌对感染产肠毒素大肠杆菌菌株的乳鼠存活情况的影响]

[Effect of the administration of killed Lactobacillus acidophilus on the survival of suckling mice infected with a strain of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli].

作者信息

Fourniat J, Djaballi Z, Maccario J, Bourlioux P, German A

出版信息

Ann Rech Vet. 1986;17(4):401-7.

PMID:3103517
Abstract

After oral administration of 10(2) to 10(5) CFU of Escherichia coli B41 (0101:K 99+:ST+) to 24-48 h old suckling mice (Swiss OF1), a 80 to 100% mortality rate is observed within three days. We compared the effect of the oral treatment with a lyophilized preparation of heat-killed Lactobacillus acidophilus and with sterile water on the mortality rate of newborn mice. In six out of seven assays, the heat-killed L. acidophilus administration extended survival of infected suckling mice (P ranging from 0.019 to less than 0.001). In another test, result was contradictory. A global analysis indicated that the two treatments were statistically different (P less than 0.001). Lactic acid was unable to induce protection.

摘要

给24至48小时大的哺乳小鼠(瑞士OF1)口服10(2)至10(5) 个大肠杆菌B41(0101:K 99+:ST+)的菌落形成单位后,在三天内观察到死亡率为80%至100%。我们比较了口服冻干的热灭活嗜酸乳杆菌制剂和无菌水对新生小鼠死亡率的影响。在七次试验中的六次中,给予热灭活嗜酸乳杆菌可延长受感染哺乳小鼠的存活时间(P值范围为0.019至小于0.001)。在另一项试验中,结果相互矛盾。综合分析表明,两种处理在统计学上有差异(P小于0.001)。乳酸无法诱导产生保护作用。

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[Effect of the administration of killed Lactobacillus acidophilus on the survival of suckling mice infected with a strain of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli].[给予灭活嗜酸乳杆菌对感染产肠毒素大肠杆菌菌株的乳鼠存活情况的影响]
Ann Rech Vet. 1986;17(4):401-7.
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Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 1999 Sep;45(6):855-63.

引用本文的文献

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Pathogen-induced secretory diarrhea and its prevention.病原体诱导的分泌性腹泻及其预防。
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A gastrointestinal anti-infectious biotherapeutic agent: the heat-treated Lactobacillus LB.一种胃肠道抗感染生物治疗剂:经热处理的乳酸杆菌LB。
Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2016 Jan;9(1):57-75. doi: 10.1177/1756283X15602831.
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Anti-infective activities of lactobacillus strains in the human intestinal microbiota: from probiotics to gastrointestinal anti-infectious biotherapeutic agents.
人类肠道微生物群中乳酸菌菌株的抗感染活性:从益生菌到胃肠道抗感染生物治疗剂。
Clin Microbiol Rev. 2014 Apr;27(2):167-99. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00080-13.
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The human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LA1 secretes a nonbacteriocin antibacterial substance(s) active in vitro and in vivo.人类嗜酸乳杆菌LA1菌株分泌一种在体外和体内均具有活性的非细菌素抗菌物质。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1997 Jul;63(7):2747-53. doi: 10.1128/aem.63.7.2747-2753.1997.
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Antibacterial effect of the adhering human Lactobacillus acidophilus strain LB.黏附性嗜酸乳杆菌LB菌株的抗菌作用
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 May;41(5):1046-52. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.5.1046.
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Swine and cattle enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli-mediated diarrhea. Development of therapies based on inhibition of bacteria-host interactions.猪和牛产肠毒素大肠杆菌介导的腹泻。基于抑制细菌与宿主相互作用的治疗方法的开发。
Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Nov;7(6):588-604. doi: 10.1007/BF00218668.