Institute of Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
University Clinic for Ruminants, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Vet Rec. 2019 Jun 8;184(23):711. doi: 10.1136/vr.105354. Epub 2019 Apr 30.
The aim of this study was to collect information on the global distribution of the prevalence of bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV) and respective mitigation programmes, using a questionnaire and literature review to provide as complete a picture of the worldwide BVDV situation as possible. This study collated information on 107 countries with respect to mitigation activities and 88 countries regarding BVDV infections during the observation period (1960-2017). A heterogeneous epidemiological situation for both BVDV prevalence and the presence of mitigation programmes was observed. The results of this analysis could be used to increase the visibility of the distribution of BVDV, to provide supporting data for global animal disease databases and to assist veterinary public health authorities in the decision-making processes to establish mitigation activities.
本研究旨在收集有关牛病毒性腹泻病毒（BVDV）流行率及其缓解计划在全球分布的信息，通过问卷调查和文献回顾，尽可能全面地了解全球 BVDV 情况。本研究整理了 107 个国家在缓解活动方面的信息，以及 88 个国家在观察期（1960-2017 年）内 BVDV 感染方面的信息。结果表明，BVDV 的流行率和缓解计划的实施情况存在着明显的差异。该分析结果可用于提高 BVDV 分布的可见度，为全球动物疾病数据库提供支持数据，并协助兽医公共卫生当局做出决策以开展缓解活动。
