Bloomberg Children's Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1800 Orleans St., Baltimore, MD, 21234, USA.
School of Education, Johns Hopkins University, 2800 N Charles St., Baltimore, MD, USA.
J Cancer Educ. 2020 Oct;35(5):876-884. doi: 10.1007/s13187-019-01537-y.
To evaluate current online parent education resources for children returning to school after a cancer diagnosis. Online search was conducted using 3 search engines and terms recommended by affected families. Sites were evaluated by 3 reviewers for understandability and actionability (scored 0-100%) using the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool (PEMAT). Readability was assessed using Flesch-Kincaid (grade K-12) and content comprehensiveness by a clinical expert review for 5 late effect domains (scored 0-100%). A total of 56 unique online resources were evaluated. Mean understandability and actionability scores were 54% (range 17-83) and 36% (range 0-83) respectively. The mean Flesch-Kincaid grade level was 10th grade (mode 12th). Comprehensiveness of domain coverage was 34% (mode 20%). Some high-quality materials for this topic are available, but generally low scores on the PEMAT scales and high reading level estimates on Flesch-Kincaid indicate parents may have difficulty understanding and using the information. The low scores for comprehensiveness of information indicate parents will likely need to access multiple sources for complete information. A table provides the names, website (URL), and scoring for the 24 top-rated sites and can be used to make recommendations to parents with improved confidence in quality.
评估癌症患儿重返学校后的在线家长教育资源。使用 3 个搜索引擎和受影响家庭推荐的术语进行在线搜索。使用患者教育材料评估工具(PEMAT),由 3 位评审员对网站的可理解性和可操作性(评分 0-100%)进行评估。使用 Flesch-Kincaid(K-12 年级)评估可读性,由临床专家对 5 个迟发性效应领域的内容全面性进行评估(评分 0-100%)。共评估了 56 个独特的在线资源。可理解性和可操作性的平均得分分别为 54%(范围 17-83)和 36%(范围 0-83)。平均 Flesch-Kincaid 年级水平为 10 年级(模式为 12 年级)。领域覆盖范围的全面性为 34%(模式为 20%)。针对该主题,有一些高质量的材料,但 PEMAT 量表的得分普遍较低,Flesch-Kincaid 的阅读水平估计较高,这表明家长可能难以理解和使用这些信息。信息全面性得分较低表明,家长可能需要访问多个来源以获取完整信息。一个表格提供了 24 个评分最高的网站的名称、网址和评分,可用于向家长推荐,从而提高对质量的信心。