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使用非均相金-铂纳米颗粒作为催化剂,通过连续流动氢化衍生化从醌直接合成对苯二酚。

Direct Synthesis of Hydroquinones from Quinones through Sequential and Continuous-Flow Hydrogenation-Derivatization Using Heterogeneous Au-Pt Nanoparticles as Catalysts.

作者信息

Miyamura Hiroyuki, Tobita Fumiya, Suzuki Aya, Kobayashi Shū

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Jul 1;58(27):9220-9224. doi: 10.1002/anie.201904159. Epub 2019 May 24.

DOI:10.1002/anie.201904159
PMID:31050108
Abstract

Pt-Au bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts immobilized on dimethyl polysilane (Pt-Au/(DMPSi-Al O )) have been developed for selective hydrogenation of quinones to hydroquinones. High reactivity, selectivity, and robustness of the catalysts were confirmed under continuous-flow conditions. Various direct derivatizations of quinones, such as methylation, acetylation, trifluoromethanesulfonylation, methacrylation, and benzoylation were successfully performed under sequential and continuous-flow conditions to afford the desired products in good to excellent yields. Especially, air-sensitive hydroquinones, such as anthrahydroquinones and naphthohydroquinones, could be successfully generated and derivatized under closed sequential and continuous-flow conditions without decomposition.

摘要

负载于聚二甲基硅烷上的铂-金双金属纳米颗粒催化剂(Pt-Au/(DMPSi-Al O ))已被开发用于将醌选择性氢化为对苯二酚。在连续流动条件下证实了该催化剂具有高反应活性、选择性和稳定性。在连续流动条件下,成功实现了醌的各种直接衍生化反应,如甲基化、乙酰化、三氟甲磺酰化、甲基丙烯酰化和苯甲酰化,以良好至优异的产率得到所需产物。特别是,对空气敏感的对苯二酚,如蒽氢醌和萘氢醌,能够在封闭的连续流动条件下成功生成并衍生化而不分解。

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