Mossakowski Medical Research Centre Polish Academy of Sciences, 5 Pawińskiego-Street, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland.
National Medicines Institute, 30/34 Chełmska-Str, 00-725, Warsaw, Poland.
J Mol Model. 2019 May 3;25(5):144. doi: 10.1007/s00894-019-3999-2.
The molecular dynamics simulations of fentanyl complexed with the μ-opioid receptor (μOR) were studied using both inactive 4DKL and active 5C1M opioid receptor crystal structures. Analogous simulations in morphine with or without a ligand were done for comparison. Simulations of the inactive states were carried out in the absence and presence of the Na ion. The obtained fentanyl's binding mode agrees with some of the mutagenesis data, and it overlaps with that of morphine only to a minor extent. Notably, fentanyl stabilizes different rotameric states of Trp293 than observed for morphine or unliganded receptor. Another difference is tighter arrangement of the interaction between Asp147 and Tyr326 (a link between helices TM3 and TM7) in the presence of fentanyl. Principal component analysis reveals differences in the trajectories dependent on the ligand bound. The differences found could be linked to ligand-dependent efficacy with respect to receptor intracellular signaling events.
使用非活性 4DKL 和活性 5C1M 阿片受体晶体结构对芬太尼与μ-阿片受体(μOR)复合物的分子动力学模拟进行了研究。为了进行比较,还对吗啡及其配体进行了类似的模拟。在不存在和存在 Na 离子的情况下进行了非活性状态的模拟。所得芬太尼的结合模式与一些诱变数据一致,并且与吗啡的结合模式仅在较小程度上重叠。值得注意的是,与吗啡或未配体受体相比,芬太尼稳定了色氨酸 293 的不同构象状态。另一个区别是在存在芬太尼的情况下,Asp147 和 Tyr326 之间的相互作用(TM3 和 TM7 之间的连接)排列更紧密。主成分分析揭示了与配体结合相关的轨迹差异。所发现的差异可能与配体依赖性功效与受体细胞内信号事件有关。