Jones H W, Grogono J, Hoare A M
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Mar 14;294(6573):683-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6573.683.
A review of all patients who had been admitted to hospital with acute ulcerative colitis in one health district between 1975 and 1984 showed that 96 had required 114 admissions with acute colitis: 42% (40) were admitted during their first attack, and 20% (19) required urgent surgery. A further nine patients underwent surgery after responding initially to intensive medical treatment that did not check the attack. There were no deaths from acute colitis. Thirteen patients underwent elective surgery for ulcerative colitis, and there were no deaths. The prognosis for acute colitis in district general hospitals has improved.
一项针对1975年至1984年间在某一卫生区因急性溃疡性结肠炎入院的所有患者的回顾显示,96名患者因急性结肠炎需要114次住院治疗:42%(40名)在首次发作时入院,20%(19名)需要紧急手术。另有9名患者在最初对强化药物治疗有反应但未能控制发作后接受了手术。急性结肠炎无死亡病例。13名患者接受了溃疡性结肠炎的择期手术,也无死亡病例。地区综合医院急性结肠炎的预后有所改善。