Butler Hospital/Alpert Medical School of Brown University, United States.
Butler Hospital/Alpert Medical School of Brown University, United States.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2019 Dec;30:103-108. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 7.
Substance Use Disorders (SUD) continue to be a significant public health concern. Exercise has been examined as an adjunctive approach to addiction treatment in an effort to improve mental health, physical health, and substance use outcomes. This review will present the existing evidence for the efficacy of exercise in the context of SUD treatment. In addition, we identify key factors, specific to this population, that may be contributing to treatment outcomes of exercise intervention studies. Lastly, we present a number of considerations for the development of more effective exercise interventions, in the future, with patients in SUD treatment.
物质使用障碍（SUD）仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题。运动已被作为一种辅助成瘾治疗的方法进行了研究，以改善心理健康、身体健康和物质使用的结果。本综述将介绍现有关于运动在 SUD 治疗中的疗效的证据。此外，我们确定了一些可能对运动干预研究治疗结果有影响的关键因素，这些因素在这个人群中是特有的。最后，我们为未来在 SUD 治疗中为患者制定更有效的运动干预措施提出了一些注意事项。
