British Medical Association, London, UK.
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2019 Nov-Dec;31(7-8):548-554. doi: 10.1080/09540261.2019.1586165. Epub 2019 May 14.
It is well-recognized that staff health and wellbeing has a considerable influence on performance and productivity in any organization. The NHS is no different. Dr Steven Boorman's made a powerful case for change in how staff health and wellbeing was understood, how it should be operationalized in the NHS, and how senior management must lead in developing new cultures that have health and wellbeing at their core. In particular, Dr Boorman demonstrated how staff health and wellbeing impacts on patient care. Ten years later, NHS staff remain more likely to incur a work-related illness or injury than staff in other sectors and NHS staff sickness absence is double the national average. In addition, doctors, particularly younger doctors, frequently feel the need to attend work despite ill health, and are taking breaks in training to avoid burnout. The views of doctors on the availability and access to occupational health services, as well as the support of their employer for their health and wellbeing, can provide a timely insight into the effectiveness of measures since the Boorman review to bring doctors' health and wellbeing to a central place in today's NHS. There have also been a series of initiatives announced in the nations of the UK to provide occupational health services to doctors in recent years. The effectiveness and implementation of these initiatives are important in understanding what progress has been made in supporting doctors' health and wellbeing. In order to gain such insights, we asked a series of questions to a panel of doctors through the regular online BMA Quarterly Survey. The survey results demonstrate that access to support for their health and wellbeing is inconsistent and sometimes non-existent. This article discusses these results and provides recommendations for the future.
众所周知,员工的健康和福利对任何组织的绩效和生产力都有很大的影响。NHS 也不例外。史蒂文·博尔曼博士有力地证明了需要改变对员工健康和福利的理解方式,以及应该如何在 NHS 中实施这种理解,以及高层管理人员必须如何引领新的文化发展,使健康和福利成为核心。特别是,博尔曼博士展示了员工的健康和福利如何影响患者护理。十年后,NHS 员工患与工作相关的疾病或受伤的可能性仍然高于其他部门的员工,NHS 员工的病假缺勤率是全国平均水平的两倍。此外,医生,尤其是年轻医生,经常感到尽管身体不适仍需要上班,并且为了避免精疲力竭而在培训中休息。医生对职业健康服务的可用性和可及性的看法,以及他们的雇主对他们的健康和福利的支持,可以及时了解自博尔曼审查以来,将医生的健康和福利置于 NHS 中心地位的措施的有效性。近年来,联合王国的各个国家也宣布了一系列为医生提供职业健康服务的举措。这些举措的有效性和实施情况对于了解在支持医生健康和福利方面取得的进展非常重要。为了获得这些见解,我们通过 BMA 季度在线调查向一组医生提出了一系列问题。调查结果表明,获得健康支持的机会不一致,有时甚至不存在。本文讨论了这些结果,并为未来提出了建议。