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西班牙文版 34 项自我报告精神病态量表(SRP)的适应和验证。

Spanish Adaptation and Validation of the 34-Item Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (SRP).

机构信息

Department of Basic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

J Pers Disord. 2021 Apr;35(2):217-235. doi: 10.1521/pedi_2019_33_434. Epub 2019 May 14.

Abstract

The recent conceptualization of psychopathy as a dimensional construct has given rise to the need for validated instruments for use in nonclinical populations. The Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (SRP-III) is a questionnaire widely used to evaluate psychopathic traits in clinical and nonclinical samples in the English-speaking population. Using a community sample, the authors aimed to adapt and validate, to the Spanish language, the SRP-III based on the English short-form version by Mahmut, Menictas, Stevenson, and Homewood (2011). The SRP-III was administered to 1,938 participants. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the four-factor model satisfactorily fits the data. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were adequate for the total score and its four facets. The SRP-III also showed good construct validity as measured through its relationship with personality, depression, empathy, machiavellianism, and narcissism. These results suggest that the Spanish version of the 34-item SRP-III is an adequate measurement of psychopathic traits.

摘要

最近将精神病态概念化为一种维度结构,这就需要有经过验证的工具来用于非临床人群。自我报告精神病态量表(SRP-III)是一种广泛用于评估英语人群中临床和非临床样本中精神病态特征的问卷。作者使用社区样本,旨在根据 Mahmut、Menictas、Stevenson 和 Homewood(2011 年)的英语短版,将 SRP-III 改编并验证为西班牙语版。SRP-III 被用于 1938 名参与者。验证性因素分析表明,四因素模型很好地适用于数据。总分及其四个方面的内部一致性和重测信度是足够的。SRP-III 还通过与人格、抑郁、同理心、马基雅维利主义和自恋的关系表现出良好的结构效度。这些结果表明,34 项 SRP-III 的西班牙语版本是对精神病态特征的一种充分测量。

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