Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 16 East 60th Street, New York, NY 10022, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 16 East 60th Street, New York, NY 10022, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2019 Jul;37(3):241-251. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2019.03.009.
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in the United States. Outcomes are generally favorable, but a subset of cSCC is biologically distinct and requires a different approach because of its higher risk of local recurrence, metastasis, and death. This article focuses on the recent literature regarding identification of this high-risk subset, efforts to validate and improve the prognostic ability of staging systems, and updates in management.
皮肤鳞状细胞癌(cSCC)是美国最常见的癌症之一。其预后通常较好,但由于局部复发、转移和死亡风险较高,cSCC 中有一部分生物学特征独特,需要采取不同的治疗方法。本文重点介绍了有关识别这一高危亚组的最新文献,以及验证和提高分期系统预后能力的努力,和治疗方法的更新。