Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2019 May 15;101(10):e45. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.18.01276.
Grit is a positive noncognitive trait that is based on an individual's passion for long-term goals, coupled with a powerful motivation to achieve. Grit has been shown to be a greater predictor of success than intelligence. As the curriculum for orthopaedic trainees continues to evolve, deliberate practice for surgical skills, encouraging a growth mindset, and enhancing grit may be as important as preparation for board examinations. Although talent and skill play a role in achievement, the effort put forth in developing a skill can dramatically affect the ultimate achievement. Therefore, grit is a trait that can be developed. As educators, we can encourage hard work, reflection, and appropriate risk-taking. Implicit biases and microaggressions occur on a daily basis within orthopaedics, and grit will be an important trait to possess in order to combat these biases. However, we also will have to work as a community to create a more welcoming culture to underrepresented groups so that we can provide the highest level of musculoskeletal care and improve patient outcomes.
坚毅是一种积极的非认知特质，它基于个体对长期目标的热情，以及实现目标的强大动力。研究表明，坚毅比智力更能预测成功。随着骨科住院医师培训课程的不断发展，为手术技能进行刻意练习、鼓励成长型思维模式以及增强坚毅品质可能与备考同等重要。虽然天赋和技能在成就中起着作用，但在培养技能方面所付出的努力可以极大地影响最终的成就。因此，坚毅是一种可以培养的特质。作为教育工作者，我们可以鼓励努力工作、反思和适当的冒险。在骨科领域，隐性偏见和微侵犯每天都在发生，为了克服这些偏见，坚毅将是一个重要的特质。然而，我们也必须作为一个团体努力营造一个更受欢迎的文化氛围，以包容代表性不足的群体，从而为他们提供最高水平的肌肉骨骼护理，并改善患者的治疗效果。
