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浆细胞性皮肤病理学综述

Plasmacytic cutaneous pathology: A review.

作者信息

Walsh Noreen M, Kutzner Heinz, Requena Luis, Cerroni Lorenzo

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center, Nova Scotia Health Authority (Central Zone), Halifax, Canada.

Department of Pathology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.

出版信息

J Cutan Pathol. 2019 Sep;46(9):698-708. doi: 10.1111/cup.13499. Epub 2019 Jul 3.

Abstract

We review the spectrum of cutaneous disorders associated with inflammatory and neoplastic plasmacytic pathology. Because plasma cells are derived from B-lymphocytes our overview includes discussion of certain lymphoplasmacytic proliferations. It is structured along histopathological lines, addressing conditions characterized by (a) cutaneous plasma cell infiltrates, (b) deposits of plasma cell products or their derivatives in the skin and (c) miscellaneous, poorly understood cutaneous complications of plasmacytic disorders. Lesions arising primarily in the skin and those due to cutaneous involvement by multisystem disorders are addressed. The range includes a spectrum of tumefactive and circulatory manifestations. We highlight key clinical and pathological features of the different conditions and outline recent advances in our understanding of these entities. By emphasizing the dermatopathological characteristics of this spectrum of disorders we hope to hone the diagnostic accuracy of practitioners in the field.

摘要

我们回顾了与炎症性和肿瘤性浆细胞病变相关的皮肤疾病谱。由于浆细胞来源于B淋巴细胞,因此我们的综述包括对某些淋巴浆细胞增殖的讨论。它是按照组织病理学线索构建的,涉及以下特征的疾病:(a) 皮肤浆细胞浸润,(b) 浆细胞产物或其衍生物在皮肤中的沉积,以及 (c) 浆细胞疾病的各种难以理解的皮肤并发症。主要发生在皮肤的病变以及多系统疾病累及皮肤所致的病变均有涉及。范围包括一系列肿胀性和循环性表现。我们强调了不同疾病的关键临床和病理特征,并概述了我们对这些实体认识的最新进展。通过强调这一系列疾病的皮肤病理学特征,我们希望提高该领域从业者的诊断准确性。

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