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研究生医学教育——医生的变革时期。

Postgraduate medical education - A time of change for physicians.

作者信息

Black David, Chinthapalli Krishna

机构信息

Health Education Kent, Surrey and Sussex.

Royal Surrey County Hospital.

出版信息

Future Hosp J. 2014 Jun;1(1):47-51. doi: 10.7861/futurehosp.14.012.

Abstract

Increasing hospital admissions and staffing pressures mean that most medical registrars find their workload is now heavy or unmanageable. Core medical trainees increasingly think the role of medical registrar is too unattractive or difficult, resulting in less competition for such posts. In autumn 2013, the Future Hospital Commission and Shape of Training outlined their vision to reform postgraduate medical training to better meet the needs of older patients with multiple comorbidities. The Future Hospital Commission proposes that there is a greater emphasis on internal medicine from medical school, with expansion of training opportunities and service provision. Shape of Training recommends a six-year training programme culminating in a Certificate of Specialty Training. New initiatives, such as broad-based training, credentialing and rotas with more continuity, are potential ways to increase training in internal medicine. It is clear that training to achieve generalist expertise is as important as training to achieve specialist expertise.

摘要

住院人数的不断增加和人员配备压力意味着,大多数内科住院医师发现他们目前的工作量繁重或难以应付。核心医学培训生越来越认为内科住院医师的职位缺乏吸引力或难度太大,导致此类职位的竞争减少。2013年秋季,未来医院委员会和培训格局概述了他们对改革研究生医学培训的愿景,以更好地满足患有多种合并症的老年患者的需求。未来医院委员会提议,医学院应更加强调内科,扩大培训机会和服务提供。培训格局建议开展一项为期六年的培训计划,最终获得专科培训证书。诸如基础广泛的培训、资格认证和更具连续性的排班等新举措,是增加内科培训的潜在途径。显然,培养通科医生专业知识的培训与培养专科医生专业知识的培训同样重要。

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