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一项数字行为改变计划的服务评估

Service evaluation of a digital behavioural change programme.

作者信息

Hampton James, Allen Edward, Edson Christopher

机构信息

Bath and North East Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group, Bath, UK.

Birmingham Cross City Clinical Commissioning Group, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Future Healthc J. 2017 Oct;4(3):173-177. doi: 10.7861/futurehosp.4-3-173.

Abstract

The purpose of this service evaluation was to analyse the -efficacy of OurPath, a UK-based digital behavioural change programme, based on real-world data gathered in a commercial setting. In total, 98 potential participants with a mean body mass index of 31 kg/m (obese) paid money to enrol on OurPath, a digital behavioural change programme that combines a private online social network, daily structured educational content, health coaching, wireless scales and an activity tracker. Participants underwent a core 6-week intensive lifestyle change intervention and moved onto OurPath's Sustain programme, with follow-ups after 3 and 6 months. A total of 77 participants met the inclusion criteria for the core programme and achieved a significant weight loss from baseline of 5.3% in 6 weeks (p<0.01). At the date of data analysis, 69 participants were over 3 months from their start date. Of these 69 participants, 42 (61%) had submitted a weight reading after 3 months and had achieved a mean weight loss of 6.7% (p<0.01). Data available for 15 participants after 6 months (52% of participants who had passed the 6-month mark at the date of analysis) demonstrated a mean weight loss of 8.2% (p<0.01). Weight loss data were not available for all participants at the 3 and 6-month mark. The OurPath online behavioural change programme achieved clinically significant weight loss results in a real-world setting. Online delivery platforms like OurPath could therefore offer an effective and scalable solution to tackle the UK's obesity and diabetes epidemics.

摘要

这项服务评估的目的是基于在商业环境中收集的真实数据,分析英国数字行为改变计划OurPath的效果。共有98名平均体重指数为31kg/m²(肥胖)的潜在参与者付费加入了OurPath,这是一个数字行为改变计划,结合了私人在线社交网络、每日结构化教育内容、健康指导、无线体重秤和活动追踪器。参与者接受了为期6周的核心强化生活方式改变干预,然后进入OurPath的维持计划,并在3个月和6个月后进行随访。共有77名参与者符合核心计划的纳入标准,在6周内体重从基线显著下降了5.3%(p<0.01)。在数据分析时,69名参与者距离开始日期已超过3个月。在这69名参与者中,42名(61%)在3个月后提交了体重读数,平均体重下降了6.7%(p<0.01)。6个月后有15名参与者的数据可用(占分析时已超过6个月标记的参与者的52%),平均体重下降了8.2%(p<0.01)。在3个月和6个月标记时,并非所有参与者都有体重减轻数据。OurPath在线行为改变计划在现实环境中取得了具有临床意义的体重减轻结果。因此,像OurPath这样的在线交付平台可以提供一种有效且可扩展的解决方案,以应对英国的肥胖和糖尿病流行问题。

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