Kent State University.
J Res Adolesc. 2020 Mar;30(1):4-25. doi: 10.1111/jora.12505. Epub 2019 May 17.
Romantic relationships are one of the most significant interpersonal ties in adolescence, thus understanding factors that may contribute to their formation and quality are important. The current meta-analysis focuses on links between friendship quality and romantic relationship outcomes for adolescents up to 18 years. In a series of meta-analyses (k = 28 studies, N's = 946-4,040), friendship qualities were not related to romantic involvement. However, we did find robust evidence of continuity between friendship qualities and romantic relationship qualities. Additionally, adolescents experienced more negative quality in their romantic relationships than in their friendships. These findings suggest that friendships have implications for adolescents' romantic relationships, although more research is needed on specific quality associations, and the mediators of these relations.
浪漫关系是青少年时期最重要的人际关系之一，因此了解可能影响其形成和质量的因素非常重要。目前的荟萃分析主要关注友谊质量与青少年至 18 岁的浪漫关系结果之间的联系。在一系列荟萃分析中（k=28 项研究，N=946-4040），友谊质量与浪漫关系参与度没有关联。然而，我们确实发现了友谊质量和浪漫关系质量之间存在连续性的有力证据。此外，青少年在浪漫关系中体验到的负面质量比在友谊中更多。这些发现表明，友谊对青少年的浪漫关系有影响，尽管需要更多关于特定质量关联以及这些关系中介因素的研究。
