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语言在行为改变中的重要性。

The Importance of Language in Behavior Change.

作者信息

Daundasekara Sajeevika S, Arlinghaus Katherine R, Johnston Craig A

机构信息

Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Houston, Houston, Texas.

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2019 Feb 19;13(3):239-242. doi: 10.1177/1559827619827810. eCollection 2019 May-Jun.

DOI:10.1177/1559827619827810
PMID:31105484
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6506969/
Abstract

Communication between health care providers and patients is important for behavioral treatment in lifestyle medicine. Ineffective communication can lead to patient dissatisfaction, demotivation, and discontinuation of treatment. It is important for health care providers to understand their biases, praise patients' behaviors rather than health outcomes, and use language to prevent dichotomous thinking. These strategies may lead to sustained lifestyle behavior changes and better treatment outcomes among patients.

摘要

医疗服务提供者与患者之间的沟通对于生活方式医学中的行为治疗至关重要。无效沟通可能导致患者不满、失去动力并中断治疗。医疗服务提供者了解自身偏见、赞扬患者的行为而非健康结果,并使用语言避免二分法思维非常重要。这些策略可能会使患者持续改变生活方式行为并获得更好的治疗效果。

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Bad words: why language counts in our work with bariatric patients.禁忌语:为什么语言在我们与肥胖症患者的工作中很重要。
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018 May;14(5):682-692. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2018.01.013. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
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Convergence between biological, behavioural and genetic determinants of obesity.肥胖的生物学、行为学和遗传学决定因素的趋同。
Nat Rev Genet. 2017 Dec;18(12):731-748. doi: 10.1038/nrg.2017.72. Epub 2017 Oct 9.
4
The distinct effects of internalizing weight bias: An experimental study.内化体重偏见的不同影响:一项实验研究。
Body Image. 2016 Jun;17:38-42. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 27.
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Influences of general self-efficacy and weight bias internalization on physical activity in bariatric surgery candidates.一般自我效能感和体重偏见内化对减肥手术候选人身体活动的影响。
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2015 Nov-Dec;11(6):1371-6. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2014.11.013. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
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Connected health and the rise of the patient-consumer.连接健康与患者-消费者的崛起。
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