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以学生为主导的生活方式医学课程的开发与实施

Development and Implementation of a Student-Led Lifestyle Medicine Curriculum.

作者信息

Kaye Shaina, Pathman Joshua, Skelton Joseph A

机构信息

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina (SK, JP).

Department of Pediatrics, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina (JAS).

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2018 Dec 29;13(3):253-261. doi: 10.1177/1559827618821322. eCollection 2019 May-Jun.

Abstract

Significant contributors to rising health care costs are diseases influenced by lifestyle, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer. Unfortunately, American medical education devotes disproportionately little time training future doctors in prevention. Approach. With the support of medical education leadership, medical students collaborated with a faculty advisor at Wake Forest School of Medicine to test the feasibility of a broad-based, student-led lifestyle medicine curriculum. After 3 introductory sessions delivered to an entire medical school class, a smaller pilot series with 16 first-year medical students was held after-hours, featuring experiential learning in nutrition and cooking, physical activity, and sleep. The 8 modules were designed to improve student health, wellness, and knowledge of health behaviors. Feedback. The program was implemented into the first-year medical school class. An unforeseen benefit of the pilot was increased student volunteering in community-based wellness activities and research. Two components of success were the hands-on, experiential modules and being student-led. Details on curriculum development, schedule, and content are provided.

摘要

医疗保健成本上升的重要因素是受生活方式影响的疾病,如心血管疾病、糖尿病和癌症。不幸的是,美国医学教育在培训未来医生预防疾病方面投入的时间少得不成比例。方法。在医学教育领导层的支持下,医学院学生与维克森林医学院的一名教师顾问合作,测试以学生为主导的基础广泛的生活方式医学课程的可行性。在向整个医学院班级进行了3次入门课程后,为16名一年级医学生举办了一个规模较小的试点系列课程,利用课后时间进行营养与烹饪、体育活动和睡眠方面的体验式学习。这8个模块旨在改善学生的健康状况、幸福感以及健康行为知识。反馈。该项目已在医学院一年级班级实施。试点带来的一个意外好处是学生参与社区健康活动和研究的志愿活动有所增加。成功的两个要素是实践体验式模块以及由学生主导。文中提供了课程开发、时间表和内容的详细信息。

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