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白细胞的治疗性 mRNA 递呈。

Therapeutic mRNA delivery to leukocytes.

机构信息

Laboratory of Precision NanoMedicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; School of Molecular Cell Biology and Biotechnology, George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Iby and Aladar Fleischman Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Cancer Biology Research Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.

Laboratory of Precision NanoMedicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; School of Molecular Cell Biology and Biotechnology, George S Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Department of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Iby and Aladar Fleischman Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, and Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel; Cancer Biology Research Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.

出版信息

J Control Release. 2019 Jul 10;305:165-175. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2019.05.032. Epub 2019 May 21.

Abstract

In the past few years mRNA molecules have become an attractive class of new drugs with numerous opportunities. mRNA therapeutics holds great potential for the treatment of a variety of diseases and is an emerging field both in academia and in the pharma industry. Among the various mRNA-based therapeutic approaches, immunotherapy is one of the pioneering and most advanced therapy to date. Immune cells manipulation using mRNA is commonly used for vaccination purposes, but its potential is much broader. In this review, we discuss the promise of mRNA delivery to leukocytes. We aim to provide an overview of the main progress in this field, as well as the challenges in expanding the scope of mRNA therapy for different therapeutic applications. We also discuss the main technological developments for overcoming mRNA therapy limitations, including mRNA rational design and delivery platforms.

摘要

在过去的几年中,mRNA 分子已成为一类具有众多机遇的新型药物。mRNA 疗法在治疗各种疾病方面具有巨大的潜力,是学术界和制药行业的一个新兴领域。在各种基于 mRNA 的治疗方法中,免疫疗法是迄今为止最先进的治疗方法之一。使用 mRNA 来操纵免疫细胞通常用于疫苗接种,但它的潜力要广泛得多。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了将 mRNA 递送到白细胞的前景。我们旨在概述该领域的主要进展,以及为不同的治疗应用扩展 mRNA 治疗范围所面临的挑战。我们还讨论了克服 mRNA 治疗局限性的主要技术发展,包括 mRNA 的合理设计和递送平台。

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