College of Agriculture, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
Int J Mol Sci. 2019 May 20;20(10):2479. doi: 10.3390/ijms20102479.
Jasmonic acid (JA) and its precursors and dervatives, referred as jasmonates (JAs) are important molecules in the regulation of many physiological processes in plant growth and development, and especially the mediation of plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. JAs biosynthesis, perception, transport, signal transduction and action have been extensively investigated. In this review, we will discuss the initiation of JA signaling with a focus on environmental signal perception and transduction, JA biosynthesis and metabolism, transport of signaling molecules (local transmission, vascular bundle transmission, and airborne transportation), and biological function (JA signal receptors, regulated transcription factors, and biological processes involved).
茉莉酸（JA）及其前体和衍生物，被称为茉莉酸（JAs），是植物生长发育过程中许多生理过程调节的重要分子，特别是介导植物对生物和非生物胁迫的反应。JAs 的生物合成、感知、运输、信号转导和作用已经得到了广泛的研究。在这篇综述中，我们将讨论 JA 信号的起始，重点讨论环境信号的感知和转导、JA 的生物合成和代谢、信号分子的运输（局部传递、维管束传递和空气传播）以及生物学功能（JA 信号受体、调节转录因子和涉及的生物学过程）。
