Kaehler Tanja, Bolte Michael, Lerner Hans-Wolfram, Wagner Matthias
Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 7, 60438, Frankfurt (Main), Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Aug 12;58(33):11379-11384. doi: 10.1002/anie.201905823. Epub 2019 Jul 3.
Substitutional doping of perylene with two boron atoms at the 6b/12b positions and two oxygen or nitrogen atoms at the 1/7 positions has been achieved. The modular synthesis route developed for these bis-BO- (3) and bis-BN-perylenes (5) starts from the readily accessible borinic acid derivative of the doubly brominated 9,10-dihydro-9,10-diboraanthracene (DBA), 1,5-Br DBA(OH) . A Stille-type reaction first furnishes the alkynyl-substituted species 1,5-(RCC) DBA(OH) (2), which undergo double ring closure to afford 3 via the gold-catalyzed addition of the O-H bonds to the C≡C bonds. Treatment of 2 with MeN(SiMe ) leads to aminoborane intermediates 1,5-(RCC) DBA(N(H)Me) , which can be ring-closed to give 5 in a similar manner as in the case of 3. Different substituents R (such as Me, tBuPh) can be introduced at the 2/8 positions of the perylene core. The products obtained undergo reversible reduction and are efficient blue/turquoise emitters.
已实现对苝在6b/12b位置用两个硼原子以及在1/7位置用两个氧原子或氮原子进行取代掺杂。为这些双硼氧苝(3)和双硼氮苝(5)开发的模块化合成路线从易于获得的双溴化9,10 - 二氢 - 9,10 - 二硼蒽(DBA)的硼酸衍生物1,5 - Br DBA(OH)开始。首先通过Stille型反应得到炔基取代的物种1,5 - (RCC) DBA(OH)(2),其通过金催化的O - H键与C≡C键的加成进行双环化以得到3。用MeN(SiMe )处理2会生成氨基硼烷中间体1,5 - (RCC) DBA(N(H)Me) ,其可以以与3类似的方式环化得到5。可以在苝核的2/8位置引入不同的取代基R(如Me、tBuPh)。所得到的产物经历可逆还原,并且是高效的蓝色/蓝绿色发射体。