Watkins Laura, DiMeglio Matthew, Laudanski Krzysztof
Department of Pediatrics/Critical Care, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box 667, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19131, USA.
Healthcare (Basel). 2019 May 30;7(2):74. doi: 10.3390/healthcare7020074.
This study evaluated the subjective assessment of preparedness needs of critical care trainees and recent graduates between 2013 and 2014. A questionnaire was developed and validated by the subcommittee of the In-Training Section of Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM). The survey was deployed twice between December 2013 and January 2014 via email to any trainee or individual graduated from a critical care fellowship within the previous three years. Six percent (180) of all individuals completed the survey, and 67% of respondents had recently interviewed for a job. Northeast was the preferred location for a job (47%), and academia was favored over private practice (80% vs. 15%). Of the respondents that secured an interview, 55% felt prepared for the interview, 67% felt prepared to build an adequate job portfolio, 33% received formal guidance from their mentor/training program. 89% of total respondents agreed it is important to participate in a formal training course in job search, portfolio development, and interviewing process. The preferred sources of training were equally distributed between their home institution, webinars, and SCCM. There is an ongoing need in education regarding the transition period from fellowship to practice.
本研究评估了2013年至2014年间重症医学培训学员和应届毕业生对准备需求的主观评估。一份问卷由重症医学会（SCCM）培训分会小组委员会制定并验证。该调查于2013年12月至2014年1月间通过电子邮件向任何在前三年完成重症医学专科培训的学员或毕业生发放了两次。所有人员中有6%（180人）完成了调查，67%的受访者最近参加了工作面试。东北部是最受欢迎的工作地点（47%），学术界比私人执业更受青睐（80%对15%）。在获得面试机会的受访者中，55%觉得为面试做好了准备，67%觉得为建立足够的工作档案做好了准备，33%从导师/培训项目获得了正式指导。89%的受访者一致认为参加关于求职、档案建立和面试过程的正式培训课程很重要。首选的培训来源在其所在机构、网络研讨会和SCCM之间平均分布。在从专科培训到实际工作的过渡阶段，教育方面仍存在持续需求。
