University of East Anglia, School of Health Sciences, The Queen's Building, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ; Prestige Nursing and Care, Greenview House, 5 Manor Road Wallington, Surrey SM6 0BW, England.
University of East Anglia, School of Health Sciences, The Queen's Building, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, NR4 7TJ.
Geriatr Nurs. 2019 Nov-Dec;40(6):584-589. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2019.05.011. Epub 2019 Jun 6.
High resilience is associated with improved carer outcomes. Both individual factors and the availability of social support have been linked with resilience. This study was conducted to compare socio-demographic characteristics and the availability of social support for carers with low and high resilient coping, and identify if any domain of social support predicted high resilient coping in informal carers of people with dementia. The participants in this cross sectional survey included 108 informal carers of people with dementia. Findings showed the availability of emotional/informational support was most likely to predict resilient coping and tangible support the least likely. However, when controlling for all covariates, only gender predicted high resilient coping, individual social support domains were no longer significant. Therefore, as no single domain of social support has a significantly greater influence on resilient coping, service providers should enable carers to build a wide, multi-function support network.
高弹性与改善照顾者的结果有关。个人因素和社会支持的可用性都与弹性有关。本研究旨在比较低弹性和高弹性应对的照顾者的社会人口统计学特征和社会支持的可用性,并确定社会支持的任何领域是否可以预测痴呆症患者的非正式照顾者的高弹性应对。这项横断面调查的参与者包括 108 名痴呆症患者的非正式照顾者。研究结果表明,情感/信息支持的可用性最有可能预测弹性应对,而有形支持最不可能预测。然而,在控制所有协变量后,只有性别预测了高弹性应对,个体社会支持领域不再具有统计学意义。因此,由于社会支持的任何单一领域都没有对弹性应对产生显著更大的影响,服务提供者应该使照顾者能够建立广泛的、多功能的支持网络。