东北印度东亚裔的部落和非部落人群中心血管危险因素的流行情况。
Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors among tribal and non-tribal populations with East Asian Ancestry from North East India.
机构信息
Laboratory of Biochemical and Molecular Anthropology, Department of Anthropology, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Department of Anthropology, Manipur University, Canchipur, Manipur, India.
出版信息
Am J Hum Biol. 2019 Sep;31(5):e23263. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.23263. Epub 2019 Jun 13.
OBJECTIVES
The distribution of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity variables were studied among tribal and non-tribal populations with East Asian ancestry from northeast India.
METHODS
Data pertaining to somatometric measurements, blood pressure, lipid profile, and fasting blood glucose were collected from 1916 participants (Mizo-422, Liangmai-352, and Meitei-1142) of both sexes older than 18 years. Two-way ANOVA and chi square analysis were done to understand the inter-population prevalence differences.
RESULTS
Differential distribution of obesity variables, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and dyslipidemia was observed among the three populations.
CONCLUSIONS
Population-specific prevalence studies need to be conducted to develop population-specific health strategies, specifically in countries like India with huge diversity.
目的
研究来自印度东北部东亚裔的部落和非部落人群中高血压、2 型糖尿病、血脂异常和肥胖变量的分布情况。
方法
从 1916 名（Mizo-422、Liangmai-352 和 Meitei-1142）年龄大于 18 岁的男女参与者中收集了体格测量、血压、血脂谱和空腹血糖数据。采用双向方差分析和卡方检验来了解不同人群之间的流行率差异。
结果
三种人群中肥胖变量、高血压、2 型糖尿病和血脂异常的分布存在差异。
结论
需要开展针对特定人群的流行率研究，以制定针对特定人群的健康策略，特别是在像印度这样具有巨大多样性的国家。
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