口腔颌面裂患儿的口腔健康相关生活质量与龋病状况：印度视角
Oral Health-Related Quality of Life and Dental Caries Status in Children With Orofacial Cleft: An Indian Outlook.
作者信息
Nagappan Nagappan, Madhanmohan Rajmohan, Gopinathan Nithin Manchery, Stephen Sujith Raj, Pillai Dinesh Dhamodhar Mathevan, Tirupati Nagaland
机构信息
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Kelambakkam, India.
Department of Public Health Dentistry, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Tamil Nadu, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2019 May;11(Suppl 2):S169-S174. doi: 10.4103/JPBS.JPBS_285_18.
AIM
To assess the dental caries status and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) among children with orofacial cleft reporting to a hospital in India.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Subjects were divided into two groups. Group 1 cleft children ( = 80) and group 2 noncleft children ( = 80). Decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) Index, deft Index, and Children Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire were recorded.
RESULTS
The mean DMFT was high in noncleft (3.51 ± 2.45) children than in cleft children (2.75 ± 2.68). The mean deft was high in noncleft (1.11 ± 0.96) children than in cleft children (0.86 ± 3.07).
CONCLUSION
Cleft children have negative impact on OHRQOL than noncleft children.
目的
评估前往印度一家医院就诊的患有口腔颌面裂隙的儿童的龋齿状况及与口腔健康相关的生活质量（OHRQOL）。
材料与方法
将受试者分为两组。第1组为裂隙儿童（n = 80），第2组为非裂隙儿童（n = 80）。记录龋失补牙（DMFT）指数、乳牙龋失补牙（deft）指数以及儿童口腔健康影响概况问卷。
结果
非裂隙儿童的平均DMFT（3.51±2.45）高于裂隙儿童（2.75±2.68）。非裂隙儿童的平均deft（1.11±0.96）高于裂隙儿童（0.86±3.07）。
结论
与非裂隙儿童相比，裂隙儿童对OHRQOL有负面影响。
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