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结构性暴力连续体上的男性气质:以墨西哥杀人案流行情况为例

Masculinities on the Continuum of Structural Violence: The Case of Mexico's Homicide Epidemic.

作者信息

Gamlin Jennie B, Hawkes Sarah J

机构信息

Institute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK.

出版信息

Soc Polit. 2017 Sep 14;25(1):50-71. doi: 10.1093/sp/jxx010.

Abstract

Through the theoretical lens of a "violence continuum" we explore how, in many of the most marginalized areas of Mexico, global and regional historical and contemporary structures have shaped and constrained men's ability to achieve the hegemonic masculinity of neoliberal Mexico. An analysis of statistics and local research studies on male homicide is used to understand how impoverishment and extreme inequality can undermine men's capacity to access a dignified standard of living and exercise their masculinity, in the process of which many draw on interpersonal violence as a resource for respect and manhood.

摘要

通过“暴力连续体”的理论视角,我们探讨在墨西哥许多最边缘化的地区,全球和地区的历史及当代结构如何塑造并限制了男性实现新自由主义墨西哥霸权男性气质的能力。对男性凶杀案的统计数据和当地研究进行分析,以了解贫困和极端不平等如何在破坏男性获得有尊严生活水平及展现男子气概的能力,在此过程中,许多人将人际暴力作为获得尊重和男子气概的一种手段。

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