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糖尿病与朝觐者:文献综述

Diabetes and Hajj pilgrims: A Narrative review of literature.

作者信息

Algeffari Metab

机构信息

Qassim University College of Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2019 Jun;69(6):879-884.

PMID:31201396
Abstract

The performance of the Hajj pilgrimage is a pillar of Islam and is obligatory at least once in the lifetime of every Muslim in good health who can afford to undertake the journey. Hajj creates stressful conditions that require strenuous physical activities which present specific challenges for people with diabetes. A pre-travel consultation with a health professional is highly recommended for people with diabetes. People in poor health should consider the religious dispensation with their doctor to see if the risk of attending the event is too great. Using the available literature, this narrative review discusses and summarises how this event affects diabetes and its management. The review was planned to provide possible practical recommendations for healthcare professionals to deal with this challenge and help their patients perform hajj safely.

摘要

朝觐是伊斯兰教的一项支柱性宗教义务,每个身体健康且有能力承担旅途费用的穆斯林一生中至少应进行一次。朝觐会带来压力环境,需要进行剧烈的体力活动,这给糖尿病患者带来了特殊挑战。强烈建议糖尿病患者在出行前咨询健康专家。健康状况不佳的人应与医生商讨宗教豁免事宜,以确定参加该活动的风险是否过高。本叙述性综述利用现有文献,讨论并总结了这一活动如何影响糖尿病及其管理。该综述旨在为医疗保健专业人员应对这一挑战提供可能的实用建议,并帮助他们的患者安全地完成朝觐。

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