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内镜日间抗反流射频(Stretta)治疗可改善胃食管反流病患者的生活质量并降低质子泵抑制剂(PPI)依赖:一项来自英国三级中心的前瞻性研究。

Endoscopic day case antireflux radiofrequency (Stretta) therapy improves quality of life and reduce proton pump inhibitor (PPI) dependency in patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a prospective study from a UK tertiary centre.

作者信息

Viswanath Yks, Maguire Nicola, Obuobi Reece-Bolton, Dhar Anjan, Punnoose Siby

机构信息

Upper GI Laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery, James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough, Cleveland, UK.

Darlington Memorial Hospital, Bishop Auckland, UK.

出版信息

Frontline Gastroenterol. 2019 Apr;10(2):113-119. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2018-101028. Epub 2018 Sep 21.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Endoscopic antireflux radiofrequency treatment (Stretta) offers a therapeutic alternative for patients suffering from refractory gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). Current evidence suggests that the treatment may improve symptoms of GORD and decrease requirement for proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy.

METHODS

Prospective assessment of patients undergoing Stretta, between October 2014 and February 2016, in a UK tertiary referral centre was carried. All patients were assessed for suitability using endoscopy, contrast studies, and pH and manometry studies. The Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease-Health-Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) was used to evaluate symptoms along with PPI dependency, pre-Stretta and post-Stretta treatment. Patients were followed up by outpatient clinic appointment and telephone consultation.

RESULTS

Fifty consecutive patients were followed up for a median of 771 days (range 499-1162) following treatment with Stretta. The average GERD-HRQL score improved from 46.2/75 (±14.2) preprocedure to 15.2/75 (±17.3) postprocedure. Dissatisfaction with GORD as measured in the GERD-HRQL decreased from 100% to 10% with three patients showing no improvement (non-responders) at follow up and two late failures at the time of this review. There were no complications and all cases were carried out as day cases.

CONCLUSION

There are currently few effective therapeutic alternatives to antireflux surgery for refractory GORD. This series corroborates the value and safety of Stretta as a viable option for selected patients who are unwilling or unable to undergo an operation. Stretta improves quality of life and decreases PPI dependency in selected patients with GORD.

摘要

背景

内镜下抗反流射频治疗(Stretta)为患有难治性胃食管反流病(GORD)的患者提供了一种治疗选择。目前的证据表明,该治疗可能改善GORD症状,并减少质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗的需求。

方法

对2014年10月至2016年2月期间在英国一家三级转诊中心接受Stretta治疗的患者进行前瞻性评估。所有患者均通过内镜检查、造影检查以及pH和测压研究来评估是否适合该治疗。采用胃食管反流病健康相关生活质量(GERD-HRQL)量表在Stretta治疗前后评估症状以及PPI依赖情况。通过门诊预约和电话咨询对患者进行随访。

结果

连续50例患者在接受Stretta治疗后,中位随访时间为771天(范围499 - 1162天)。GERD-HRQL平均得分从治疗前的46.2/75(±14.2)提高到治疗后的15.2/75(±17.3)。GERD-HRQL量表中对GORD的不满率从100%降至10%,3例患者在随访时无改善(无反应者),2例在本次综述时出现晚期失败。无并发症发生,所有病例均作为日间手术进行。

结论

目前对于难治性GORD,除抗反流手术外几乎没有有效的治疗选择。本系列研究证实了Stretta作为一种可行选择对于那些不愿或无法接受手术的特定患者的价值和安全性。Stretta可改善特定GORD患者的生活质量并降低PPI依赖。

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