Britton James, Chatten Kelly, Riley Tom, Keld Richard R, Hamdy Shaheen, McLaughlin John, Ang Yeng
Department of Gastroenterology, Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK.
Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Frontline Gastroenterol. 2019 Apr;10(2):128-134. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2018-101019. Epub 2018 Sep 5.
Standards for Barrett's oesophagus (BO) surveillance in the UK are outlined in the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) guidelines. This study aimed to assess the quality of current surveillance delivery compared with a dedicated service.
All patients undergoing BO surveillance between January 2016 and July 2017 at a single National Health Service district general hospital were included. Patients had their endoscopy routed to a dedicated BO endoscopy list or a generic service list. Prospective data were analysed against the BSG guidelines and also compared with each patient's prior surveillance endoscopy.
361 patients were scheduled for surveillance of which 217 attended the dedicated list, 78 attended the non-dedicated list and 66 did not have their endoscopy. The dedicated list adhered more closely to the BSG guidelines when compared with the non-dedicated and prior endoscopy, respectively; Prague classification (100% vs 87.3% vs 82.5%, p<0.0001), hiatus hernia delineation (100% vs 64.8% vs 63.3%, p<0.0001), location and number of biopsies recorded (99.5% vs 5.6% vs 6.9%, p<0.0001), Seattle protocol adherence (72% vs 42% vs 50%, p<0.0001) and surveillance interval adherence (dedicated 100% vs prior endoscopy 75%, p<0.0001). Histology results from the dedicated and non-dedicated list cohorts revealed similar rates of intestinal metaplasia (79.8% vs 73.1%, p=0.12) and dysplasia/oesophageal adenocarcinoma (4.3% vs 2.6%, p=0.41).
The post-BSG guideline era of BO surveillance remains suboptimal in this UK hospital setting. A dedicated service appears to improve the accuracy and consistency of surveillance care, although the clinical significance of this remains to be determined.
英国胃肠病学会(BSG)指南概述了英国巴雷特食管(BO)监测的标准。本研究旨在评估与专门服务相比,当前监测实施的质量。
纳入2016年1月至2017年7月在一家国民保健服务区级综合医院接受BO监测的所有患者。患者的内镜检查被安排在专门的BO内镜检查清单或普通服务清单上。根据BSG指南对前瞻性数据进行分析,并与每位患者之前的监测内镜检查进行比较。
361例患者被安排进行监测,其中217例参加了专门清单,78例参加了非专门清单,66例未进行内镜检查。与非专门清单和之前的内镜检查相比,专门清单分别更严格地遵循了BSG指南;布拉格分类(100%对87.3%对82.5%,p<0.0001)、食管裂孔疝描述(100%对64.8%对63.3%,p<0.0001)、活检记录的位置和数量(99.5%对5.6%对6.9%,p<0.0001)、西雅图方案依从性(72%对42%对50%,p<0.0001)和监测间隔依从性(专门清单100%对之前内镜检查75%,p<0.0001)。专门清单和非专门清单队列的组织学结果显示肠化生率相似(79.8%对73.1%,p=0.12)和发育异常/食管腺癌率相似(4.3%对2.6%,p=0.41)。
在这家英国医院环境中,BO监测的BSG指南后时代仍未达到最佳状态。专门服务似乎提高了监测护理的准确性和一致性,尽管其临床意义仍有待确定。