School of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth.
Perth Children's Hospital, Nedlands.
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Feb 3;70(4):680-683. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz493.
Increasing numbers of cases of invasive pneumococcal disease in fully vaccinated children have occurred in Australia since 2013. A review of cases informed a change from a "3 + 0" infant schedule (13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at 2, 4, and 6 months) to a "2 + 1" schedule (2, 4, and 12 months).
自 2013 年以来,澳大利亚完全接种疫苗的儿童中侵袭性肺炎球菌病的病例不断增加。对这些病例的回顾促使我们改变了“3+0”婴儿免疫程序(13 价肺炎球菌结合疫苗在 2、4 和 6 个月龄时接种),改为“2+1”免疫程序(2、4 和 12 个月龄时接种)。