Jamoulle Marc, Augusto Daniel Knupp, Pizzanelli Miguel, Tavares Ariana de Oliveira, Resnick Melissa, Grosjean Julien, Darmoni Stefan
Département de Médecine Générale, Université de Liège, Belgique.
Département d'Information et d'Informatique Médicale, Université de Rouen, France.
Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Feb 5;32:66. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.32.66.15952. eCollection 2019.
The International Classification of Primary Care, Second version (ICPC-2) aligned with the 10th Revision of the International Classification of Disease (ICD-10) is a standard for primary care epidemiology compendium. ICPC-2 has been also intended to identify the clinical topics in family medicine. Contextual field-specific knowledge in family medicine and primary care such as health structures, management, categories of patients, research methods, ethical or environmental features are not standardized and reflect, more often, the views of experts.
A qualitative research method, applied to the analysis of several Family Medicine congresses, has helped identify, in addition to clinical items, a spectrum of contextual concepts addressed by family doctors during their exchanges at the congresses. Assembled in a hierarchical manner, these concepts were given expression, together with ICPC-2, under the name of Q-codes Version 2.5, in the multilingual multi-terminology semantic server of the Department of Information and medical informatics (D2Im) at the University of Rouen, France. The two classifications are edited under the acronym 3 CGP for Core Content classification of General Practice. This free access server allows you to consult the ICPC-2 in 22 languages and the Q-codes in ten languages.
The result of the joint use of these two classifications, as descriptors in congress to identify the concepts in texts or index the gray literature for family medicine and primary care is presented here in its various pilot uses. The validity and generalizability of 3CGP appears to be good in the light of the translations already carried out by colleagues around the world and of the applicability of the method in the two sides of the Atlantic. However the reproducibility and the inter-coder variations still remain to be tested for Q-codes. Maintenance remains an issue.
This method highlights the conceptual extension, the complexity and the dynamics of the role of general practitioner and family doctor as well as of primary care physician.
与《国际疾病分类》第十版(ICD - 10)相一致的《国际初级保健分类》第二版(ICPC - 2)是初级保健流行病学纲要的标准。ICPC - 2还旨在确定家庭医学中的临床主题。家庭医学和初级保健中的特定背景领域知识,如卫生结构、管理、患者类别、研究方法、伦理或环境特征等并未标准化,更多地反映了专家的观点。
一种应用于分析多个家庭医学大会的定性研究方法,除了临床项目外,还帮助识别了家庭医生在大会交流期间涉及的一系列背景概念。这些概念以分层方式组合,与ICPC - 2一起,在法国鲁昂大学信息与医学信息学系(D2Im)的多语言多术语语义服务器中,以Q编码版本2.5的名称呈现。这两种分类以通用实践核心内容分类的首字母缩写3 CGP进行编辑。这个免费访问的服务器允许你用22种语言查阅ICPC - 2,用10种语言查阅Q编码。
这里展示了这两种分类联合使用的结果,作为大会中的描述符,用于识别文本中的概念或为家庭医学和初级保健的灰色文献编制索引,呈现了其在各种试点应用中的情况。鉴于世界各地的同事已经进行的翻译以及该方法在大西洋两岸的适用性,3 CGP的有效性和可推广性似乎良好。然而,Q编码的可重复性和编码者之间的差异仍有待测试。维护仍然是一个问题。
这种方法突出了全科医生、家庭医生以及初级保健医生角色的概念扩展、复杂性和动态性。