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具有自清洁和抗菌黏附性能的假牙基托用超疏水涂层

Superhydrophobic coatings with self-cleaning and antibacterial adhesion properties for denture base.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China.

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China.

出版信息

J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2019 Oct;98:148-156. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.06.006. Epub 2019 Jun 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.06.006
PMID:31229907
Abstract

In this paper, coatings with antibacterial adhesion, excellent biocompatibility, good superhydrophobicity and highly transmittance were fabricated by mixing hydroxyl group fluropolymer (PHF), polyurethane oligomer (Pre-PU) with epoxy functionalized SiO nanoparticles and thermal-crosslinked. The properties of coatings were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM), Ultraviolet near-infrared visible spectrophotometer (UV-3600). The morphology results indicated that the roughness scale of micro-nano structure surface can be monitored by changing the contents of functionalized polymers and SiO. The coating S2 showed outstanding superhydrophobicity with the contact angle of 155.9°, the sliding angle less than 1°, and good transparency. Furthermore, the coating exhibited antibacterial adhesion and favorable biosafety, confirming a potential for application in the oral field.

摘要

本文通过混合含羟基氟聚合物(PHF)、聚氨酯预聚物(Pre-PU)与环氧功能化 SiO2 纳米粒子,并经热交联,制备出具有抗菌黏附性、优异生物相容性、良好超疏水性和高透光率的涂层。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、原子力显微镜(AFM)、紫外-近红外可见光分光光度计(UV-3600)对涂层性能进行了研究。形貌结果表明,通过改变功能化聚合物和 SiO2 的含量,可以控制微纳结构表面的粗糙度尺度。涂层 S2 表现出优异的超疏水性,接触角为 155.9°,滑动角小于 1°,且具有良好的透光性。此外,该涂层表现出抗菌黏附性和良好的生物安全性,有望在口腔领域得到应用。

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