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酸袭击:拓宽多学科团队以改善结果。

Acid attacks: Broadening the multidisciplinary team to improve outcomes.

机构信息

Plastic Surgery Department, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, United Kingdom.

Plastic Surgery Department, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Burns. 2020 May;46(3):514-519. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2019.03.018. Epub 2019 Jun 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.burns.2019.03.018
PMID:31230799
Abstract

A rise in the current trend of corrosive substance attacks have been reported in the UK, causing devastating effects on victims. The optimal management of these patients requires the specialist skills of the burn multidisciplinary team (MDT) to address the resulting physical and psychological trauma experienced. However, burn care must commence in the pre-hospital setting. The public and first responders are invaluable resources in helping to limit the adverse effects of burns. Challenges of burn care outside the Burns Unit are not limited to the treatment of the injured patient and the rehabilitation of survivors. These challenges also encompass better education of the public and allied health professionals, as well as planning strategies to reduce the incidence of acid attacks. Prevention is always better than cure. This paper discusses the broadening of the MDT to improve outcomes in acid attacks by exploring the wider roles of the public, media, emergency services, police, legislation and better education.

摘要

在英国,腐蚀性物质袭击的当前趋势有所上升,给受害者造成了毁灭性的影响。为了应对这些患者所经历的身体和心理创伤,需要烧伤多学科团队(MDT)的专业技能来对这些患者进行最佳管理。然而,烧伤护理必须在院前环境中开始。公众和急救人员是帮助减轻烧伤不良影响的宝贵资源。烧伤病房外的烧伤护理面临的挑战不仅限于对受伤患者的治疗和幸存者的康复。这些挑战还包括对公众和相关健康专业人员进行更好的教育,以及制定策略来降低酸袭击的发生率。预防总是胜于治疗。本文通过探讨公众、媒体、紧急服务、警察、立法和更好的教育等方面的更广泛角色,讨论扩大 MDT 以改善酸袭击的结果。

相似文献

1
Acid attacks: Broadening the multidisciplinary team to improve outcomes.酸袭击:拓宽多学科团队以改善结果。
Burns. 2020 May;46(3):514-519. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2019.03.018. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
2
Corrosive attacks in the UK - Psychosocial perspectives and decontamination strategies.英国腐蚀性攻击事件的心理社会透视与去污策略
Burns. 2020 Feb;46(1):213-218. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2019.06.003. Epub 2019 Nov 27.
3
Data from national media reports of 'Acid attacks' in England: A new piece in the Jigsaw.来自英国全国媒体关于“酸袭击”报道的数据:拼图中的新板块。
Burns. 2020 Jun;46(4):949-958. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2019.10.027. Epub 2019 Nov 26.
4
Attacks with corrosive substances are increasing in UK.在英国,腐蚀性物质袭击事件正在增加。
BMJ. 2017 Aug 2;358:j3640. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3640.
5
A man with severe leg burns.一名腿部严重烧伤的男子。
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2013 Nov;51(9):904-5. doi: 10.3109/15563650.2013.831437. Epub 2013 Aug 30.
6
Evidence-Based Management Of Caustic Exposures In The Emergency Department.急诊科苛性物质暴露的循证管理
Emerg Med Pract. 2016 May;18(5):1-17; quiz 17, 20. Epub 2016 May 1.
7
Lesser availability of corrosive substances could decrease the rate of suicide attempts and corrosive attacks over time.随着时间的推移,腐蚀性物质的可得性降低可能会减少自杀未遂和腐蚀性攻击的发生率。
Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2020 Sep;16(3):567-568. doi: 10.1007/s12024-020-00264-x. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
8
Conceptual model of acid attacks based on survivor's experiences: Lessons from a qualitative exploration.基于幸存者经历的酸袭击概念模型:定性探索的经验教训
Burns. 2017 May;43(3):608-618. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.10.003. Epub 2016 Dec 30.
9
Corrosive injuries of esophagus and stomach--issues in management.食管和胃的腐蚀性损伤——治疗中的问题
Trop Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan-Mar;27(1):34-40.
10
[Burns caused by acids and caustic agents].[酸和苛性剂所致烧伤]
MMW Fortschr Med. 2004 Mar 4;146(10):36-7.

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Scleral contact lenses for optimal visual recovery in a case of severe acid burn with total lagophthalmos.巩膜接触镜在严重酸烧伤导致完全睑裂闭合患者中实现最佳视力恢复的应用。
BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Jul 5;15(7):e248384. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-248384.