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文献综述:几何方法及其在人类相关分析中的应用。

A Literature Review: Geometric Methods and Their Applications in Human-Related Analysis.

机构信息

The College of Computer Science and Communication Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 257061, China.

The Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jun 23;19(12):2809. doi: 10.3390/s19122809.

Abstract

Geometric features, such as the topological and manifold properties, are utilized to extract geometric properties. Geometric methods that exploit the applications of geometrics, e.g., geometric features, are widely used in computer graphics and computer vision problems. This review presents a literature review on geometric concepts, geometric methods, and their applications in human-related analysis, e.g., human shape analysis, human pose analysis, and human action analysis. This review proposes to categorize geometric methods based on the scope of the geometric properties that are extracted: object-oriented geometric methods, feature-oriented geometric methods, and routine-based geometric methods. Considering the broad applications of deep learning methods, this review also studies geometric deep learning, which has recently become a popular topic of research. Validation datasets are collected, and method performances are collected and compared. Finally, research trends and possible research topics are discussed.

摘要

几何特征,如拓扑和流形性质,被用于提取几何性质。利用几何的应用的几何方法,例如几何特征,在计算机图形学和计算机视觉问题中得到了广泛的应用。本文对几何概念、几何方法及其在与人类相关的分析中的应用进行了综述,例如人体形状分析、人体姿势分析和人体动作分析。本文提出了一种基于所提取的几何性质范围对几何方法进行分类的方法:面向对象的几何方法、面向特征的几何方法和基于常规的几何方法。考虑到深度学习方法的广泛应用,本文还研究了几何深度学习,这是一个最近热门的研究课题。收集了验证数据集,并收集和比较了方法性能。最后,讨论了研究趋势和可能的研究课题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1753/6630373/7fd1e10edd6b/sensors-19-02809-g0A1.jpg

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