AML, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Center for Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Adv Mater. 2020 Apr;32(15):e1902062. doi: 10.1002/adma.201902062. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
Recent advances in material innovation and structural design provide routes to flexible hybrid electronics that can combine the high-performance electrical properties of conventional wafer-based electronics with the ability to be stretched, bent, and twisted to arbitrary shapes, revolutionizing the transformation of traditional healthcare to digital healthcare. Here, material innovation and structural design for the preparation of flexible hybrid electronics are reviewed, a brief chronology of these advances is given, and biomedical applications in bioelectrical monitoring and stimulation, optical monitoring and treatment, acoustic imitation and monitoring, bionic touch, and body-fluid testing are described. In conclusion, some remarks on the challenges for future research of flexible hybrid electronics are presented.
最近在材料创新和结构设计方面的进展为制备柔性混合电子学提供了途径,这种电子学可以将传统基于晶圆的电子学的高性能电性能与可拉伸、弯曲和扭曲到任意形状的能力结合起来,从而彻底改变了传统医疗向数字医疗的转变。在这里,我们回顾了用于制备柔性混合电子学的材料创新和结构设计,给出了这些进展的简要时间线,并描述了它们在生物电监测和刺激、光学监测和治疗、声模仿和监测、仿生触摸以及体液测试方面的生物医学应用。最后,对柔性混合电子学未来研究的挑战提出了一些看法。